Вопрос
1. Which of the follow log approaches to responsibility hot reflects the deostalogical peopective? A) A doctor is always responsible for the regardiess of the circumstances. consequences for the patient. principles and professional duties, even if it may lead to negative C) A doctor's responsibility is based on the benefit that actions bring to the patient and society. D) A doctor is only responsible if their actions lead to negative consequences that were foreseable and preventable. 2. Which of the following situations best characterizes the concept of "social jarrogenesis"invasive ethical significance regarding long-term consequences for the patient if physicians prefer invasive diagnostic methods? introgeneols occurs when there is a lack of invasive procedures, and physicians make decisions hased on indirect signs and evidence. B) Social iatrogenesis is a situation where invasive diagonstic methods create negative perceptions of the medical profession, forming social harriers between physicians and patients. C) Social iatrogenesis arises if physicians must choose invasive methods, leading to reduced public trust and resistance to preventive care. medical procedures that lead to the patient's social isolation, creating additional ethical responsibilities for the medical community. 3. Which of the following situations best illustrates the concept of duty in medical ethics? A) A doctor fulfills out of fear of legal reperencing moral beliefs despite the absence of legal restrictions. medical worker remains at their post during a disaster, despite personal risk believing it to be their professional duty, D) A doctor decides to reject prescribed actions if personal beliefs conflict with the medical protocol. 4. In the context of the binethical principle of non-makficence, which of the following approaches best 4. In the " physician's professional obigation when potential harm from treatment cannot be climinated? A) The physician must refuse treatment if there is even a minimal risk of harm, regardless of the potential benefits for the patient. B) Non-maleficence implies utmos caution when prescribing treatment but permits moderate risks if the patient is informed and consents, healthcare professional should minimize potential risks without informing the patient to avoid unnecessary anxiety. D) The principle of non-mal -ficence allows the physician to make decisions that ensure minimal health impact without prior patient notification. 5. Which of the following options most accurately describes the nature of the relationship between law and morality in medical A) Law moral norms, regardless of the contex B) Morality and law are independent of each other and address different objectives in medical practic C) Morality defines fundamental principles and serves as a basis for forming legal norms that doctors' duties. D) Legal norms regulate only professional matters while morality addresses only personal aspects. if it requires C)Respons
Решения
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ветеран · Репетитор 9 лет
Ответ
1. **Answer: C) A doctor's responsibility is based on the benefit that actions bring to the patient and society.** - This option reflects the deontological perspective, which emphasizes duties and principles over consequences.2. **Answer: C) Social iatrogenesis arises if physicians must choose invasive methods, leading to reduced public trust and resistance to preventive care.** - This option best characterizes social iatrogenesis, where the use of invasive methods can lead to negative perceptions and reduced trust in the medical profession.3. **Answer: B) A medical worker remains at their post during a disaster, despite personal risk, believing it to be their professional duty.** - This situation illustrates the concept of duty in medical ethics, where the professional obligation is prioritized over personal safety.4. **Answer: B) Non-maleficence implies utmost caution when prescribing treatment but permits moderate risks if the patient is informed and consents.** - This approach aligns with the principle of non-maleficence, which emphasizes minimizing harm and considering patient consent when moderate risks are involved.5. **Answer: C) Morality defines fundamental principles and serves as a basis for forming legal norms that doctors' duties.** - This option accurately describes the relationship between law and morality in medical practice, where morality forms the basis for legal norms governing doctors' duties.