Вопрос
5. In the boiler shop of an electric power plant, 62 t of hard coal with calorific value Q=28.9 MJ/kg were burned during 20 hours of operation. Determine the average electric power of the plant if only 18% of the heat from the coal combustion is converted into electrical ener- gy.
Решения
3.8
(221 Голоса)
Цирилл
Экспертная проверка
элита · Репетитор 8 лет
Ответ
To determine the average electric power of the plant, we need to follow these steps:1. **Calculate the total energy released from burning the coal:** - The mass of coal burned is
. - The calorific value of the coal is
. The total energy released from burning the coal is:
2. **Calculate the useful energy converted into electrical energy:** - Only
of the heat from the coal combustion is converted into electrical energy. The useful energy is:
3. **Convert the useful energy into electrical power:** - The plant operates for 20 hours. The average electric power
is:
Therefore, the average electric power of the plant is
.