Вопрос
. 2. The conversion of triglycerides to glycerol and fatty acids is called __ A) gluconeogenesis B)glycolysis C) triglycerolysis D)lipogenesis E)lipolysis
Решения
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Доминика
мастер · Репетитор 5 лет
Ответ
The correct answer is E) lipolysis.
Объяснение
## Step 1The question is asking for the process that converts triglycerides into glycerol and fatty acids. Triglycerides are a type of fat found in the blood. When the body needs energy, it breaks down triglycerides into glycerol and fatty acids, which can then be used for energy production.## Step 2Let's analyze each option:### A) GluconeogenesisThis is a process that produces glucose from non-carbohydrate sources, such as amino acids and glycerol. It does not involve the breakdown of triglycerides.### B) GlycolysisThis is the process of breaking down glucose into pyruvate. It does not involve the breakdown of triglycerides.### C) TriglycerolysisThis term is not commonly used in biology. The correct term for the breakdown of triglycerides is lipolysis.### D) LipogenesisThis is the process of synthesizing fats from acetyl-CoA. It is the opposite of lipolysis.### E) LipolysisThis is the correct answer. Lipolysis is the process of breaking down triglycerides into glycerol and fatty acids.