Вопрос
24-25 HayuHo-uccnegoB aTejibckaq pa6oTa (nonyueHv le nepBn4HblX HaBbIKOB Hay4Ho- nccnerioBa Tellbckon pa6OTbl)_2 _MMNJ11]_0 Question 19 THE NUREMBERG CODE all of the other choices are correct requires that individuals willingly consent to any research conducted on them was developed in response to war crimes by Nazi scientists requires that scientists avoid intentionally inflicting harm
Решения
4.5
(252 Голоса)
Валентина
элита · Репетитор 8 лет
Ответ
A
Объяснение
## Step 1The Nuremberg Code is a set of ethical guidelines for conducting human experimentation. It was established in 1947 during the Nuremberg Trials, which were a series of military tribunals held by the Allied forces after World War II. The trials were named after the city of Nuremberg, where the trials took place.## Step 2The Nuremberg Code was developed in response to the horrific medical experiments conducted by Nazi scientists during the Holocaust. These experiments often involved severe physical and psychological harm to the victims, who were often prisoners of war or concentration camp inmates.## Step 3The Nuremberg Code emphasizes the importance of voluntary consent from the participants in any research. This means that individuals must willingly consent to any research conducted on them.## Step 4The Nuremberg Code also requires that scientists avoid intentionally inflicting harm on participants. This means that any research should not intentionally cause physical or psychological harm to the participants.## Step 5Given the above points, it can be concluded that all of the other choices are correct. The Nuremberg Code requires that individuals willingly consent to any research conducted on them, it was developed in response to war crimes by Nazi scientists, and it requires that scientists avoid intentionally inflicting harm.