Вопрос
A Hall probe consists of copper strip of n=8.5 times 10^28 mathrm(~m)^-3 , Shich is 2.0 mathrm(~cm) of Cross-seetinal dimensims 2.0 mathrm(~cm) by 0.10 mathrm(~cm) . Determine tho magnetro field when I=50 mathrm(~A) and V_(H)=4.0 mathrm(MV) .
Решения
4.2
(232 Голоса)
Никита
Экспертная проверка
мастер · Репетитор 5 лет
Ответ
To determine the magnetic field (
) in the Hall probe, we can use the Hall effect equation:
Where:-
is the Hall voltage,-
is the magnetic field,-
is the length of the Hall probe,-
is the drift velocity of the charge carriers,-
is the number of charge carriers per unit volume,-
is the charge of the electron.Given:-
-
-
-
First, we need to find the drift velocity (
) using the formula:
Where:-
is the cross-sectional area of the Hall probe.Given the dimensions of the Hall probe:- Width (
) =
- Height (
) =
The cross-sectional area (
) is:
Now, calculate the drift velocity (
):
Now, we can find the magnetic field (
) using the Hall effect equation:
Given the length of the Hall probe (
) is
, we can substitute the values into the equation:
Therefore, the magnetic field when
and
is
.