What is a physiological effect of chronic anxiety? a. Increased cortisol levels b. Decreased heart rate c. Reduced blood pressure d. Improved digestion

The correct answer is a. Increased cortisol levels.Chronic anxiety can lead to increased cortisol levels. Cortisol is a hormone released by the adrenal glands in response to stress. When a person experiences chronic anxiety, their body is constantly in a state of heightened alertness and stress, leading to increased cortisol production. This can have various physiological effects, including increased heart rate, elevated blood pressure, and impaired digestion.