Вопрос
2. 112004 ? Assume volumes are auart A sample of pure KHC_(2)O_(4)cdot H_(2)C_(2)O_(4)cdot 2H_(2)O (three replaceable hydrogens)requires 46.2 mL of 0.100 M NaOH for titration.How many milliliters of 0.100 M KMnO_(4) will the same-size sample react?
Решения
4.2
(269 Голоса)
Ростислав
Экспертная проверка
мастер · Репетитор 5 лет
Ответ
To solve this problem, we need to determine the stoichiometry of the reaction between
and
, and then use the titration data to find the volume of
required.Given information:- The sample of
requires 46.2 mL of 0.100 M NaOH for titration.Step 1: Determine the stoichiometry of the reaction between
and
.The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between
and
is:
Step 2: Calculate the moles of
in the sample.Moles of
= (Volume of NaOH × Concentration of NaOH × Stoichiometry) / Volume of sampleMoles of
= (46.2 mL × 0.100 M × 5) / 100 mL = 0.0231 molStep 3: Calculate the volume of 0.100 M
required to react with the same-size sample.Volume of
= (Moles of
× Stoichiometry of
) / Concentration of
Volume of
= (0.0231 mol × 2) / 0.100 M = 0.462 L = 462 mLTherefore, the same-size sample of
will react with 462 mL of 0.100 M
.