Вопрос
3.1. What kinds of hybrid orbitals are utilized by the carbon atom in CF_(4) molecule? According to the hybridization suppose the geometry of the molecule.Name the shape of the molecule.
Решения
4.5
(252 Голоса)
Чулпан
Экспертная проверка
мастер · Репетитор 5 лет
Ответ
The carbon atom in the
molecule utilizes sp3 hybrid orbitals. The hybridization of the carbon atom in
is sp3, which means that the carbon atom uses one s orbital and three p orbitals to form four equivalent sp3 hybrid orbitals. The geometry of the molecule can be determined by the arrangement of the atoms around the central carbon atom. In the case of
, the four fluorine atoms are arranged symmetrically around the central carbon atom, resulting in a tetrahedral geometry.Therefore, the shape of the
molecule is tetrahedral.