Вопрос
The largest number of mitochondria is found in cells of otbet: a. osteocytes b. skeletal musculature c. intestina epithelium d. connective tissue
Решения
3.6
(209 Голоса)
Макар
Экспертная проверка
ветеран · Репетитор 9 лет
Ответ
The correct answer is b. skeletal musculature.Mitochondria are organelles found in most eukaryotic cells, and they play a crucial role in producing energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) through the process of cellular respiration. Mitochondria are often referred to as the "powerhouses" of the cell because of their role in energy production.Skeletal muscle cells have a high energy demand due to their role in movement and contraction. As a result, they contain a large number of mitochondria to meet their energy requirements. Mitochondria provide the necessary ATP to power muscle contractions and maintain muscle function.Osteocytes, which are bone cells, have a lower energy demand compared to muscle cells. Therefore, they have fewer mitochondria. Intestinal epithelium cells, which line the intestines, also have a lower energy demand compared to muscle cells. Connective tissue cells, such as fibroblasts, have an even lower energy demand and thus contain fewer mitochondria.In summary, the largest number of mitochondria is found in cells of skeletal musculature due to their high energy demand.