What is th e primary focus of the contingency a pproach to mana gement? Adapting management practices to fit specific situations Understand ing the impact of individual psychology on employee behavior Maximizing efficiency and productivity through scientific measurement Developing standardized procedures and practices

The correct answer is: Adapting management practices to fit specific situations.<br /><br />The contingency approach to management emphasizes the need for managers to adapt their management practices and strategies to fit the specific situation or circumstances they are facing. This approach recognizes that there is no one-size-fits-all solution to management, and that the most effective approach may vary depending on factors such as the organization's size, industry, culture, and external environment.<br /><br />The contingency approach suggests that managers should assess the unique characteristics of a situation and tailor their management practices accordingly. This may involve modifying their leadership style, communication approach, decision-making processes, or organizational structure to better align with the specific needs and demands of the situation.<br /><br />By adapting their management practices to fit specific situations, managers can increase the likelihood of achieving the desired outcomes and effectively address the unique challenges and opportunities they encounter.