The ability of a material to withstand stress without fracturing 1.Strength 2. Plasticity 3.Elasticity 4 Hardness

## Step 1<br />The problem is asking us to identify the property of a material that allows it to withstand stress without breaking. The options provided are strength, plasticity, elasticity, and hardness.<br /><br />## Step 2<br />Let's analyze each option:<br />- Strength: This refers to the ability of a material to resist deformation or breakage under stress. It is a measure of how much stress a material can withstand before it breaks.<br />- Plasticity: This is the ability of a material to undergo significant deformation before it breaks. It is a measure of how much a material can be deformed before it breaks.<br />- Elasticity: This is the ability of a material to return to its original shape after being deformed. It is a measure of how much a material can be stretched or compressed and still return to its original shape.<br />- Hardness: This is the ability of a material to resist scratching or abrasion. It is a measure of how much a material can resist being scratched or worn down.<br /><br />## Step 3<br />Based on the definitions, the property that best fits the description given in the problem is strength. Strength is the ability of a material to resist deformation or breakage under stress.