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14.Read the text. What philosopher is it dealt about? Write his name. He concluded, if he doubted, then something or someone must be doing the doubting; therefore , the very fact that he doubted proved his existence. "The simple meaning of the phrase is that if one is skeptical of existence, that is in and of itself proof that he does exist. He concludes that he can be certain that he exists because he thinks . But in what form He perceives his body through the use of the senses ; however, these have previously been unreliable. So he determines that the only indubitable knowledge is that he is a thinking thing. In this manner, he proceeds to construct a system of knowledge discarding as unreliable and, instead,admitting only deduction as a method.

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14.Read the text. What philosopher is it dealt about? Write his name. He concluded, if he doubted, then something or someone must be doing the doubting; therefore , the very fact that he doubted proved his existence. "The simple meaning of the phrase is that if one is skeptical of existence, that is in and of itself proof that he does exist. He concludes that he can be certain that he exists because he thinks . But in what form He perceives his body through the use of the senses ; however, these have previously been unreliable. So he determines that the only indubitable knowledge is that he is a thinking thing. In this manner, he proceeds to construct a system of knowledge discarding as unreliable and, instead,admitting only deduction as a method.

14.Read the text. What philosopher is it dealt about? Write his name. He concluded, if he doubted, then something or someone must be doing the doubting; therefore , the very fact that he doubted proved his existence. "The simple meaning of the phrase is that if one is skeptical of existence, that is in and of itself proof that he does exist. He concludes that he can be certain that he exists because he thinks . But in what form He perceives his body through the use of the senses ; however, these have previously been unreliable. So he determines that the only indubitable knowledge is that he is a thinking thing. In this manner, he proceeds to construct a system of knowledge discarding as unreliable and, instead,admitting only deduction as a method.

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The philosopher discussed in the text is René Descartes. Descartes is known for his philosophical statement "Cogito, ergo sum" ("I think, therefore I am"), which asserts that the act of thinking is proof of one's existence. This passage reflects Descartes' method of doubt, where he systematically doubted all beliefs that could possibly be doubted, eventually concluding that the only thing he could be certain of was his own existence as a thinking entity. This approach laid the foundation for his subsequent philosophical work and the development of modern Western philosophy.
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