When you are doing this exercise, try not to refer back to the previous page until you have completed it. When the knows that he is going to stand trial,he asks a to prepare his The information collected is then given to a who will him in court. In a criminal case the police will have their own harrister, who is known as the words) These two barristers are referred to throughout the trial as (4 words) and (4 words) Before the trial begins the counsels review their and decide how to present their case. Members of the when required, are selected and on their duties.A date for the trial is arranged At the beginning of the trial, the judge asks the defendant how he or (2 words) Both counsels then address the jury with a of what they believe is true, and explain what the jury will hear at the trial The counsel for the prosecution then calls and The counsel for the defence can (2 words joined by a hyphen) these people The defendant will also be questioned by both counsels At the end of the trial, the counsels summarise the facts as they see them, and the jury then to in private. When the jury has reached its it returns to the court and the of the jury delivers it to the court If the defendant is found to be "not guilty", he is However, if the jury's verdict is "guilty", the defendant is and by the judge L The defendant may have to serve a sentence (in other words go to prison), he may be given a sentence, or he may be for a combination of two of these) If the defendant is not happy with the decision of the court.he is free to to a higher court. The highest courts for in England and Wales are the House of and the Court of Justice of the European Communities (also called the European Court of Justice, or __ for short)

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When you are doing this exercise, try not to refer back to the previous page until you have completed it. When the knows that he is going to stand trial,he asks a to prepare his The information collected is then given to a who will him in court. In a criminal case the police will have their own harrister, who is known as the words) These two barristers are referred to throughout the trial as (4 words) and (4 words) Before the trial begins the counsels review their and decide how to present their case. Members of the when required, are selected and on their duties.A date for the trial is arranged At the beginning of the trial, the judge asks the defendant how he or (2 words) Both counsels then address the jury with a of what they believe is true, and explain what the jury will hear at the trial The counsel for the prosecution then calls and The counsel for the defence can (2 words joined by a hyphen) these people The defendant will also be questioned by both counsels At the end of the trial, the counsels summarise the facts as they see them, and the jury then to in private. When the jury has reached its it returns to the court and the of the jury delivers it to the court If the defendant is found to be "not guilty", he is However, if the jury's verdict is "guilty", the defendant is and by the judge L The defendant may have to serve a sentence (in other words go to prison), he may be given a sentence, or he may be for a combination of two of these) If the defendant is not happy with the decision of the court.he is free to to a higher court. The highest courts for in England and Wales are the House of and the Court of Justice of the European Communities (also called the European Court of Justice, or __ for short)

Answer 1

1. defendant 2. barrister 3. judge 4. prosecutor 5. prosecution, defence 6. case files 7. jury 8. pleads 9. opening statement 10. examines 11. cross-examines 12. deliberates 13. delivers 14. acquitted 15. convicted 16. sentenced 17. prison 18. fine 19. appeal 20. Lords, Communities

Answer 2

## Step 1 The first blank in the problem refers to the person who is going to stand trial. This person is known as the defendant. ## Step 2 The second blank refers to the person who prepares the defendant's case. This person is known as a barrister. ## Step 3 The third blank refers to the person who presents the case in court. This person is known as a judge. ## Step 4 The fourth blank refers to the person who represents the police in a criminal case. This person is known as the prosecutor. ## Step 5 The fifth blank refers to the two barristers involved in the trial. These are known as the prosecution and defence. ## Step 6 The sixth blank refers to the documents that the barristers review before the trial. These are known as case files. ## Step 7 The seventh blank refers to the group of people who are selected and sworn in for the trial. This is known as the jury. ## Step 8 The eighth blank refers to how the defendant responds to the charges against him. This is known as pleading. ## Step 9 The ninth blank refers to the opening statement made by both barristers to the jury. This is known as an opening statement. ## Step 10 The tenth blank refers to the action taken by the prosecution counsel when calling people to testify. This is known as examination. ## Step 11 The eleventh blank refers to the action taken by the defense counsel when these people testify. This is known as cross-examination. ## Step 12 The twelfth blank refers to what the jury does after hearing all the evidence. This is known as deliberating. ## Step 13 The thirteenth blank refers to what the jury does after deliberating. This is known as delivering a verdict. ## Step 14 The fourteenth blank refers to what happens if the defendant is found not guilty. This is known as being acquitted. ## Step 15 The fifteenth blank refers to what happens if the defendant is found guilty. This is known as being convicted. ## Step 16 The sixteenth blank refers to what happens if the defendant is convicted. This is known as being sentenced. ## Step 17 The seventeenth blank refers to the type of sentence the defendant may receive. This is known as a prison sentence. ## Step 18 The eighteenth blank refers to another type of sentence the defendant may receive. This is known as a fine. ## Step 19 The nineteenth blank refers to what happens if the defendant is not happy with the court's decision. This is known as appealing. ## Step 20 The twentieth blank refers to the highest courts in England and Wales. These are the House of Lords and the Court of Justice of the European Communities.

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