1.Why political instability occurred in Russia after the death of Peter 1 (give 3-4 explanations).

Political instability occurred in Russia after the death of Peter I due to several reasons:<br /><br />1. Lack of clear succession: Peter I did not designate a clear successor, leading to power struggles among different factions within the Russian nobility.<br /><br />2. Weakness of the Romanov dynasty: The Romanov dynasty, which came to power after Peter I, was relatively weak and lacked the strong leadership and vision that Peter I possessed.<br /><br />3. Economic and social unrest: Peter I's policies had led to economic and social changes that caused discontent among the Russian population, leading to unrest and instability.<br /><br />4. Foreign interference: Russia faced interference from foreign powers, such as the Ottoman Empire and the Swedish Empire, which sought to expand their influence in the region, adding to the political instability.