HISTOLOGICA L CHARACTERISTICS THAT ARE TRUE FOR CORTICAL NE PHRONS INCLUDE Select one: different diameters ; of afferent and efferent arterioles, low filtration rate similar diameters of afferent and efferent arterioles, high filtration rate similar diameters of afferent and efferent arterioles, low filtration rate different diameters of afferent and efferent arterioles, high filtration rate

The correct answer is: different diameters of afferent and efferent arterioles, high filtration rate.<br /><br />Cortical nephrons are the most common type of nephrons found in the kidneys. They are characterized by having a glomerulus located in the renal cortex. The afferent and efferent arterioles of cortical nephrons have different diameters. The afferent arteriole, which brings blood to the glomerulus, has a larger diameter than the efferent arteriole, which carries blood away from the glomerulus. This difference in diameter helps to create a high pressure within the glomerulus, which facilitates the filtration of blood.<br /><br />Additionally, cortical nephrons have a high filtration rate compared to juxtamedullary nephrons. The high filtration rate is due to the larger surface area of the glomerulus and the higher blood flow through the afferent arteriole. This allows for efficient filtration of blood and the formation of urine.