What is the maximum score achievable in the MMSE? a. 30 b. 25 c. 28 d. 32

The correct answer is d. 32.<br /><br />The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) is a widely used screening tool for cognitive impairment. It assesses various cognitive domains, including orientation, recall, attention, calculation, language, and visuospatial skills. The MMSE consists of a series of questions and tasks that evaluate different aspects of cognitive function.<br /><br />The maximum score achievable on the MMSE is 30 points. However, the maximum score for individual sections within the test can vary. For example, the orientation section has a maximum score of 10 points, while the recall section has a maximum score of 3 points. The overall score is obtained by summing the scores of the individual sections.<br /><br />It is important to note that the MMSE is a screening tool and not a diagnostic test. A score below a certain threshold (usually 24 points) may indicate cognitive impairment, but further evaluation is necessary to confirm the diagnosis and determine the underlying cause.