Task 2. Answer the questions; use the information from the text: 1) Give the definition of matter. 2) Is energy related to matter? What is the difference between matter and energy? 3) What is the smallest particle of matter? 4) What parts does an atom consist of? 5) Are the electrons negative or positive in nature?

1) Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space.<br />2) Yes, energy is related to matter. The difference between matter and energy is that matter has mass and takes up space, while energy is the ability to do work or cause change.<br />3) The smallest particle of matter is the atom.<br />4) An atom consists of a nucleus, which contains protons and neutrons, and electrons that orbit the nucleus.<br />5) Electrons are negative in nature.