Which of the following best defines learning in psychology? a. A relatively permanent change in behavior due to experience b. A temporary change in behavior caused by fatigue c. A genetic predisposition to certain behaviors d. An innate response to external stimuli

The correct answer is a. A relatively permanent change in behavior due to experience.<br /><br />In psychology, learning is defined as a relatively permanent change in behavior or knowledge that results from experience. This means that learning involves a lasting change in an individual's behavior or mental processes, which is brought about by interactions with the environment or experiences.<br /><br />Option b, "A temporary change in behavior caused by fatigue," is incorrect because learning involves a lasting change, not a temporary one. Fatigue may cause temporary changes in behavior, but it does not constitute learning.<br /><br />Option c, "A genetic predisposition to certain behaviors," is also incorrect. While genetics may influence certain behaviors, learning refers to changes in behavior that result from experience, not genetic predispositions.<br /><br />Option d, "An innate response to external stimuli," is not accurate because learning involves acquiring new knowledge or skills through experience, rather than relying solely on innate responses.<br /><br />Therefore, the best definition of learning in psychology is a relatively permanent change in behavior due to experience.