The difference between classical conditioning and operant conditioning is: a. Classical conditioning is based on repeated pairings of two events while operant conditioning is based on the consequences of an event b. Classical conditioning is uses motor behaviour but operant conditioning uses any behaviour C. Classical conditioning is based on consequences of an event while operant conditioning is based on repeated pairings of two events d. Whether or not the infant likes the reward

The correct answer is:<br /><br />a. Classical conditioning is based on repeated pairings of two events while operant conditioning is based on the consequences of an event<br /><br />Classical conditioning, also known asian conditioning, is a type of learning in which an organism comes to associate two stimuli together. It is based on the idea that learning occurs through the association of two events, such as a neutral stimulus and an unconditioned stimulus. In contrast, operant conditioning, also known as instrumental conditioning, is a type of learning in which behavior is strengthened or weakened based on the consequences of that behavior. It is based on the idea that behavior is influenced by the consequences of that behavior, such as rewards or punishments.