Закон - Онлайн-помощь по юридическим заданиям - 47

How many evacuation exits should there be rooms (lecture hall, auditorium __ designed for simultaneous stay of 50 or more people? One is enough One for every 100 square meters of the room It is not regulated by regulatory documents At least two

Every legal system needs professionals to provide legal services. These systems are organized in many different ways. In England this work is carried out by two groups of professionals - solicitors and barristers. Below is a list of tasks carried out by solicitors and barristers. Classify them into the appropriate column. advising clients on general legal issues advising clients on specialist legal issues advising on litigation advising on tax matters commercial work conveyancing of houses dealing with commercial transactions drafting of documents in connection with litigation making wills preparing cases share and other property dealings Solicitors & Barristers advocacy in the lower courts & advocacy in all courts

Exercise 1: Test your knowledge with this quiz. 1. Rearrange the letters in bold to make a word: the absolute right to hold land or property for an unlimited time without paying rent is called rofedleh 2. What is the difference between the answer to number 1 above, and the word leasehold? 3. True or false: the way in which a piece of land is held (as in 1 and 2 above) is called land tenure. Choose the correct word in bold to complete this definition; a person or company which rents a house, flat or office in which to live or work is called a tender/tenure /tenement / tenant / tentacle 5 In Britain, a person who arranges for the sale of property is called an estate agent.What is the American equivalent of this expression? 6. True or false: the transferring of property from one person to another is called conversion. 7. When you buy a house, why is it important to get the title deeds and keep them safe? 8 Imagine that you are buying a house with the help of a mortgage from the bank The national interest rate looks likely to rise rapidly over the next year or so. Should you consider getting a fored-rate mortgage or a variable-rate mortgage? 9. If you take out a mortgage to buy a house, and you use the house as security, the mortgage-lender might repossess (= take back) your house if you are unable to pay back the money What is this called? is it (a) disclosure (b) exposure (c) foreclosure 10. A married couple buy a house as joint tenants. Who actually owns the house? Is it: (a) the husband (b)the wife (c) they both own it equally (d) it depends how much each person paid towards the house The new owner of a house discovers that there is a right of way in his garden. What does this mean? (a) He can build another house in the garden if he wants. (b) He must sell part of the garden after a fixed period of time (c) Other people can walk through his garden to get from one place to another. (d) Farmers can let their cows and sheep use his garden. 12. A woman is buying a house. She makes a price offer, which is accepted by the seller. She is then gazumped. Would she be happy or unhappy about this? 13 Choose the correct word in bold to complete this definition: a liability such as a mortgage or charge which is often attached to a property or piece of land is called an enforcemen tl encumbrance/endowment/engrossment / encroachment 14 In Britain, house buyers must pay tax on the documents that record the purchase of the house lif the house costs more than a certain amount)What do we call this tax? Is it. (a) excise duty (b)customs duty (c) active duty (d) double duty (e) stamp duty

7 Which of the following are allowed to be foster parents? (a) married couples (b) unmarried couples (c) single women (d) single men (e) same-sex couples B. Complete the words in bold if a parent or quardian fals to provide a child with adequate shelter. food, cothing, medical attention and supervision, this is known as n __ it a parent intentionaly harms a child physicaly or mentally, this is known as a 9 Choose the correct word in bold to complete this sentence: Sometimes, if a woman is physically unable to conceive and have a baby, the couple may ask another woman to have the baby for them and then give the baby to them; this woman is known as a surrogate /surreal / surety /surrender mother 10. What is a Guardian ad Litem? is it (a) a parent who does not live with his / her child (b) a child who does not have a parent or legal guardan. (c) a person appointed by a court to represent a child in a legal action 11. True or talse: a parent can be held legally responsible for the actions of their children if the children do something wrong or illegal 12 True or false: if one parent in a couple is found guilty of the offences in number 8 above, a court can apply to have the parent taken out of the family home rather than the child 13. Truancy is becoming a major problem in Britain What do you think this word means? 14 in Britan there are various orders that can be applied for children in different stuations. Match the order 1-8 with what it does (a)-(b) 1. Care Order 2. Supervision Order 3. Search and Find Order 4 Disclosure Order 5. Prohibited Steps Order 6. Specific hsue Order 7. Contact Order Residence Order (a) if the parents cannot decide what to do about maor issues related to their children they can let a court decide for them (b) In cases of separation and divorce, this decides who the child will live with Gin other words, who gets custody of the child) (c) The court can prevent one parent from taking a chid away from the other parent (often used if there is a danger the parent will take the child out of the countryl. (d) A court can order the police or other legally-appointed body to enter a house where they think a chid might be held against his /her wI, in bad conditions, or liegally by a person not entited to look after the child (e) A separated or divorced parent wants to see his / her children (who are lving with the other parent) for short periods on a regular basis. (f) The local social services regularly wsit the home to check that children are being wel cared for (g) If a person knows where a child is being illegaly held, they must give this information to the police or the court or face prosecution. (h) Children are taken away from their home and parents / guardians by the local social services.

11 If a divorced couple have children, one of them may be required to make regular payments to their ex-husband/ex-wife to help pay for the upbringing of the children What are these payments called? Are they (a) child support (b)child maintenance (c) child benefit (d) child pensions 12 Look at this situation: An unmarried couple with two children separate. The father moves away to another town, is he legally obliged to make payments to his ex-partner for the upbringing of the children? 13 In England and Wales the agency responsible for the assessment, review, collection and enforcement of payments is called the CSA. What do you think these letters stand for? 14 If a parent refuses to pay money for the upbringing of his / her ex-partner's children, the CSA can ask a court to make an Attachment of Earnings Order. What do you think this is? How old should children be before a CSA ruling no longer applies?is it (a) 15 (b) 16 (c) 17 (d) 18 16 What is alimony? is it (a) money that a court orders a husband to pay regularly to his separated or divorced wife (b) money that a court orders a father to pay regularly to his children until they are old enough to leave home (c) money that the state pays a married couple to help them pay for a divorce (d) money that a married couple must save to pay for their children's education 17 If a couple are unmarried and one of them dies, who gets their estate (land, money and possessions) if the deceased (the dead person) has not made a will?is it (a) the deceased's partner (b) the deceased's immediate family (c) the state 18. Who is your next of kin?

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