- Exercise 22. Courts can be distinguished with regard to the type of cases they hear . Match each of the following types of court (1-9) with the explanation of what happens there (a-i) 1. appellate court (or court of appeals, appeals court) 2. crown court 3. high court 4. juvenile court 5. lower court (or court of first instance) 6. magistrates' court 7. moot court 8. small-claims court 9. tribunal a. This is where a person under the age of 18 would be tried. b. This is the court of primary jurisdiction, where a case is heard for the first time. c. This is where small crimes are tried in the UK. d. This is where law students argue hypothetical cases. e. This is where a case is reviewed which has already been heard in a lower court. f. This is where cases involving a limited amount of money are handled. g. This is where serious criminal cases are heard by a judge and a jury in the UK. h. This is where a group of specially chosen people examine legal problems of a particular type, such as employment disputes. i. This is usually the highest court in a jurisdiction, the court of last resort.
- b) no 25. __ shall be recognized as the agreement, concluded by two or by several persons on the institution , modification or termination of the civil rights and duties. a) the contract b) the legal document c) the legal act
- 24. Agree or disagree with the statement: "The debtor shall be obliged to recompense to the creditor the losses , caused to him by the nondischarge or by an improper discharge of the obligations. Under the losses shall be understood the expenses , which the person, whose right has been violated . made or will have to make to restore the violated right, the loss or the damage done to his property (the compensatory damage), and also the undeceived profits, which this person would have derived under the ordinary conditions of the civil turnover, if his right were not violated (the missed profit)>>. a) yes b) no
- 23. Agree or disagree with the statement: <<Obligations shall be discharged in the proper way in conformity with the terms of the obligation and with the requirements of the law and other legal acts and in the absence of such terms and requirements - in conformity with the customs or other habitually presented demands>>. a) yes b) no
- 22. What moment does the legal capacity of a legal entity arise from? a) The legal capacity of a legal entity arises from the moment information about its creation is entered into the unified state register of legal entities; b) The legal capacity of a legal entity arises from the moment determined by its founder; c) The legal capacity of a legal entity arises from the moment the founders sign its constituent document.
Помощь в выполнении юридических заданий
Это инструмент юридической помощи, основанный на технологии обработки естественного языка, который может помочь пользователям быстро находить соответствующие юридические тексты и пояснения, вводя вопросы или ключевые слова. Помощь по заданию законов использует модели GPT OpenAI для интеллектуального анализа сомнений пользователя и предоставления ответов, связанных с этими юридическими вопросами. В то же время проект способен постоянно учиться и оптимизироваться на основе отзывов пользователей.
Помощник по выполнению домашних заданий по юриспруденции — это помощник по правовым вопросам, основанный на искусственном интеллекте, основанный на OpenAI API и базе данных pgvector, который может помочь пользователям быстро запрашивать и понимать законы и правила штатов США и крупных стран мира. Стоит помочь простым людям лучше понять и применять закон, повысить юридическую грамотность.